Building
StoryMaps
The
creation of a StoryMap is an iterative process between the client and
the illustrator. Early sketches allow the team to test out different
themes or visual metaphors. The metaphor then helps to refine and craft
the message, and clients often find that they understand their ideas
better after helping to create the map. StoryMaps represent both the
process (the stages or steps) and the structure (the characters, tools
and other components) of a big idea. Seeing both the process and the
structure together in such detail allows the client to see their ideas
in surprising new ways.
See
the evolution of a StoryMap (435KB PDF file)
Analysis
& Research
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After
an initial phone call or e-mail exchange, the client will send
Sente whatever background material is available about the subject
of the illustration. Normally, this will include PowerPoint presentations,
text files describing the idea or initiative or flow charts of
relevant processes. The Sente illustrator goes through these materials
carefully both to understand the content and to discover interesting
visual themes or metaphors.
It
is important at this early stage to determine the deadline for
the project and the final media in which the StoryMap will be
used (print or digital).
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Metaphorical
Options

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Sente
will develop a number of different options (usually between two
and five) for the visual theme of the StoryMap. Each option will
be described in a paragraph or two of text, and the client will
be asked to select one of these (or to suggest another, if the
client feels so inspired).
The
visual theme is the metaphor for the StoryMap. Different themes
that we have used include climbing a mountain, navigating a river,
space flight, island-hopping, and making music. Each Map, then,
shows the path up the mountain or the course of the river, and
uses animals, plants, people, tools, buildings and technology
to demonstrate what happens along the way.
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Preliminary
Sketch

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Once
the client has selected a theme, Sente will be able to create
an estimate for the project. Once the client signs off on the
estimate, Sente will create a series of preliminary sketches.
These are used to compose the illustration and develop any characters
or gadgets that may be central to the final StoryMap. Depending
on the expected complexity of the final illustration, Sente may
send the client either a hand-drawn or computer-generated preliminary
sketch.
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Multiple
Iterations

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The
purpose of this exchange is to engage the client in the design
process. The client knows the content and the audience for the
StoryMap better than the illustrator does. The client should look
at each new sketch with several issues in mind.
- First,
do you like the illustration? Is it appealing and interesting?
- Second,
does it communicate your content accurately? Are the steps in
the right order, for example, and are all of the right people
involved in the proper places?
- Third,
are there any elements of the sketch that appear culturally
insensitive within your target audience? (Objects, symbols and
gestures often have meanings in different countries and organizations
that the Sente illustrator may not be aware of.)
- Fourth,
does the sketch give you any new ideas? What questions does
the sketch prompt from you and which of those questions should
the sketch be able to answer?
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Final
Print Version

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Once
the client approves the final version of the StoryMap, Sente can
prepare it for its final presentation. The illustrations are normally
created in Macromedia Freehand, and are shared with the client
in MS PowerPoint. PowerPoint allows the StoryMap to be printed
at any size, and many clients print their StoryMaps on poster-sized
sheets of foam core for presentation to small groups. PowerPoint
also allows the StoryMap to be printed in smaller versions to
hand out to attendees.
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PowerPoint
Animation

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If
the StoryMap is to be presented as a PowerPoint slide show, then
Sente can also help prepare the presentation. First, the illustration
can be broken into pieces so that the StoryMap can build piece
by piece over the course of the presentation. The StoryMap can
be "animated" to some degree using PowerPoint's limited
animation tools.
Another
option is to show the entire StoryMap, but to transform parts
of the sketch into grayscale. This leaves the bright colors on
only the part of the StoryMap that is in focus at the moment.
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Sente will send the final presentation to the client, normally
via e-mail.
See
a full-scale example! (623KB PDF file)
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